I was asked the other day about the transition from being an art student to establishing my own practice as an artist. The individual asking was working in a major public collection looking after the works in the museum gallery, but had trained as a fine artist. This is for those of you out there who similarly left the sustaining environment of a college to the cold uncaring world, struggling to find a place and a meaning for your own art practice in your life.
Firstly, let me be clear – there is no shame in not practicing. In the 1970’s the Council for National Academic Awards as it was then (when will civil servants stop buggering around with the systems?) did a large survey of college leavers. In those halcyon days, only 17% of school leavers went to college, and the numbers in art and design were similarly small. There were only just over 2,000 art students on degree courses. My own college, reputed to be the ‘Cambridge of the art world’ had just 254 students in total across the three years of four degree courses
We worked in year groups of about 16, and split down into groups of eight, each allocated their own studio space. Mine was probably about 10’ by 12’, not much smaller than my current studio which is just 16’ x 12’. We had tutorial contact available for 33 hours a week, and the studios were open 24/7. The location was rural, beautiful and concentration on our art was total and intense. I think it would probably be referred to today as a ‘hot house’ environment. I loved it, and would do it again tomorrow.
There is then a considerable shock on leaving such a creative ‘womb’ into the ‘real’ world. The CNAA survey established that 40% of fine art students went into teaching. It also found 10% were ‘untraceable’. I know from my own college cohort of instances where breakdown or death were a visited on individuals within a couple of years. Others became researchers in Universities, assistant to artists like Anthony Caro, or moved abroad. Another still paints after a career in the civil service. Another has famously written 10 books! One is achieving international recognition as a printmaker. For all though, the shock of the outside world will have been a douche of cold water, as it was for me when I sobered up. Surviving this shower to establish a practice and a studio is sometimes impossible, and the shower can become a bleak torrent when competing against finding employment, marriage etc..
There is no dishonour in stopping painting, you will still be that artist inside. For I believe that if you have taken art into your heart it is always there. Like the Jesuitical saying of “give me the boy and we will create the man” (attributed to St Francis Xavier) I believe that the kind of intensive art experience I had at college changes your soul and view of the world. You are always better for this and will take it with you wherever and whatever you do. Once an artist always an artist, even if not practicing.
I made sustaining my practice a central part of how I was to live, and looked for employment that gave me time to work on my own art. Two problems must be faced – where and when? Where to work was not easy. I worked very small for a long time, producing paintings that were around a foot square, on a table in the corner of my rented bedsit. I worked as a freelance screen printer initially and the days of no work became my painting time.
A chance meeting led to me taking over running a bar. Starting work at 10.30 until about 3, then again at 7 until about midnight, I took those hours in the middle of the day as painting time. I joined a squat in an empty building that we used as studio space. I left college in 1970 and in 1973 had my first show. From then until 1981 I showed steadily, sometimes 3 shows a year. Showing itself requires work to be produced so acts as a spur.
I realised living in the south of England I would never afford my own property so bought a house in an impoverished northern town ‘for nowt’ as they say. No plumbing, no heating, outside toilet but a 10’x12’ bedroom to use as a studio, the other bedroom to sleep in, a kitchen and a living room. I flourished, initially working as a dustman. Again, hours suited artistic practice – early starts, early finishes, and it came with a bonus token for the public baths at the end of each shift (such a compassionate employer….) My house was furnished by my dustman colleagues who sourced chairs, a dining table, a kitchen cabinet from a house being demolished and so on. But the real treasure was the 4 to 5 productive hours every day in the studio.
So, what lessons can you draw from this to further your own art practice? “How can I nurture my creativity” I was asked. Thomas Alva Edison said “Genius is one percent inspiration and 99 percent perspiration.” and further expanded by saying, “I never did anything worth doing by accident, nor did any of my inventions come by accident. They came by work.” Have in your mind all the time that you are an artist, and making your art as a priority, and work at it. I lost my way in my 30’s, pursuing a career in design instead, believing this would be a satisfactory creative alternative, and that would allow me to paint. That was a mistake, for it sucked my creative energy into building a business.
‘TINA’ was the cry in the 1990’s – There Is No Alternative. There really isn’t. If you find it difficult to work, or search for inspiration, then go into your studio. On days of inertia I will tidy the studio. Inside 30 minutes I am working, maybe crab like coming at a problem sideways, but coming to realise some time later I have been in the studio working for two hours or more. I write too, and do a little design work from time to time, but they are often different ways of tackling the same issue. Often, I need to overcome a fear – that what I’m doing isn’t working/is crap/wrong scale and so on. Fear can be disabling if you let it but again the answer is the same – just work.
I found my way back to painting, partly through writing, partly through photography. I never totally left painting, and my visual training coloured everything I did. The photography helped the visual gradually take over again, my life changed and painting became central to it once more. Now once again I am exhibiting every year, and my work gains in depth and strength as I progress ideas. Exhibiting is, for me at any rate, both a spur and a necessity. The deadline of having a show is the spur, the audience is a necessity for after all as the saying has it, if a tree falls in the forest and no-one sees it fall does the event happen? Selling too is an affirmation, but don’t make art to sell, make it for what your heart and soul tell you is important for you to say through your work.
It helps if you have a partner who believes in you and your work. The support of my partner now is a source of encouragement and an enabler, for as John Donne said ‘no man is an island’. But above all believe in yourself. Self-doubt is destructive and will kill creativity – but making the work will take you through the bad spells every artist suffers from. No need to remove an ear.
Above all to establish your practice as an artist you simply must do it. For your own sake. In all those years I was in college the best advice I had was on leaving, from tutor Michael Kidner, who simply said “Two hours a day. At least. Every day. That’s what you need to do”.
L.S. Lowry was a rent collector. I emptied dust bins. But both of us made paintings. For at least two hours a day.
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Great post Patrick. Not much I can add. Seems to me that you went to BAA in its halcyon days. I don’t remember getting very much support and seeing a tutor in a studio was a rarity apart from Micheal Kidner. He always made an effort, even going so far convening an emergency meeting with Michael Simpson and Colin Crumplin in my last year because he was so concerned about me. A visiting tutor in my last year, was the person who made the most difference for me, Victor Willing. Unfortunately it was too late by then. I went out of BAA as ignorant of the art world as I came in although with a great love of Art History due to Adrian Hicken. So I would say to an aspiring artist chose your art school wisely as if you do not know how it works, once you have finished, all the teaching in the world won’t help.
Passion is also a great gift. If you can keep that passion alive, even if you don’t succeed in becoming a full time artist, you have achieved something which will sustain you through the fallow times. Drive is the the most basic attribute. The successful artists have followed their passion and pursued it relentlessly. They entered all the competitions they can, they will go to all the gallery showings they can but above they work hard. They make connections. Art is first and foremost in their minds. Like any profession, you have be little selfish to succeed even in a small way.
I think you are a perfect example of an artist who strives to succeed despite all the obstacles in your way. Okay, you got waylaid mid way through life but that passion was always there and is still there.
Thanks Jacqui. Mike Kidner was one of the good guys unlike Simpson. I guess I was lucky to have Kidner and Heath as tutors alongside Willy Tillyer and the indecipherable Malcolm Hughes, who never used one word when 17 would do the job…
Just keep making whatever art feels important to you and try to keep a place in your week where it is the priority. Choose work that keeps you, gives you time to work and makes you feel OK about what you do. I found myself working in universities, in Business Schools doing project management and personal development (what we did in art college but without the labels). I went to conferences in the hotel where Paddy (Patrick Goff) had designed the interiors!
Viv is an established artist and printmaker, and has had ten books published. so a busy person who has maintained her art practice